They are slow growing palms. The Palmetto palm is the state tree of South Carolina. This is one of the most popular palms you will find growing in planters or containers in many garden yards around South Carolina. The Mexican fan palm however, has a slender trunk usually less than one foot across. The number one reason for death of newly planted palms is poor watering practices. They typically grow up to 25 feet tall and spread out to a maximum of 30 feet. Plant name: Location: . Among the palms that tolerate wet soil are the . This low-maintenance, pest resistant, and hassle-free tree will provide generations with a unique look. The trunk bulges toward the base and narrow near the canopy. Gardening Fans: Discover the Best Mycorrhizal Products for Healthier Plants, Unlock the Hidden Potential of Sweetgum: A Gardeners Guide. sermon, charitable organization | 78 views, 4 likes, 1 loves, 0 comments, 0 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from St. Luke Presbyterian Church: We continue. The root initiation zone, located at the base of the trunk, must remain at the soil level or slightly higher to prevent root suffocation, nutritional deficiencies and root rot diseases. Hot summers are experienced throughout most of the state whereas mild winters predominate in the eastern and southern part of the state, but cool to occasionally cold winters are the standard in the northwestern areas of the state. There are some gardeners who grow it in planters and use it to accent patios or entryways to their yards for a few years before transplanting it elsewhere. Citrus trees probably won't do too well in South Carolina, but certainly apple, pear, cherry and peach trees would do fine. Saw palmettos grow best in a location that has full sun or very light shade and is well-drained. Of course to tolerate these low temperatures, Needle palm needs to be mature enough. This medium sized palm features gracefully arching grayish green to bluish green fronds and a short grayish trunk. In addition to adding beauty to the landscape, palm trees in South Carolina also have practical uses. Although the Mexican fan palm grows reasonably well in zone 8b, a better choice for most of the Southeast would probably be a hybrid of the two species known as Washingtonia x filibusta. Only two species of palms are native to South Carolina: sabal palm and needle palm. Their growth rate is usually moderate and a mature height of 30 feet is common in our area, Distinctive leaf bases on cabbage palm Karen Russ, 2007 HGIC, Clemson Extension. They make a striking statement if planted as a centerpiece in your front yard. It has large, blue-green leaves with threadlike strands of fiber hanging off of each leaf. California fan palm is definitely very easy to care for especially once established. Water deeply and thoroughly to promote healthy root growth. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. In severe winters the fronds may burn, but new ones follow in the spring. The vibrant, feather-like foliage of the Sago Palm Tree is a striking contrast to the tree's textured brown trunk. For growers who are looking for a low-maintenance paradise, the Bottle Palm is the perfect choice. Florida research has shown that appropriate analysis for a palm fertilizer is a 12-4-12. The appearance of substantial amounts of new leaves indicates that establishment is successful. The mulch should not be mounded like a volcano, but flat like a pancake. It can be grown in all areas of South Carolina without any protection once established. Its hardy in South Carolina from zones 7b to 8b and can grow up to 40 feet tall. Fronds disappear, and the bottle gets spherical rings. 704-527-8478. It is a feather-type palm with gray-green to blue-green fronds 6 to 8 feet long and a massive trunk up to a foot and a half across. The only disadvantage of this palm tree is that it grows so large and only requires to be grown in large spaces. This is a small to medium-sized palm characterized long feathery blue-green leaves that curve in towards the trunk. California fan palm tree is a dramatic palm commonly growing in streets, parks and along beaches in South Carolina. If you want to grow it in zone 7b, you will need to protect it from cold during winter months especially when its young. Saw Palmetto should do very well in south Louisiana. The palm works marvelous in creating a focal point in a large garden. In places like Abbeville, Aiken, Anderson, Allendale, Belton and Barnwell counties, its difficult to miss coming across this palm plant. In addition, the mild winters in South Carolina provide a suitable environment for palm trees to thrive without being damaged by extreme cold temperatures. It is a shrubby palm that may reach a height of 6-8 feet and is found often in heavy clusters. Needle palms, native to South Carolina, are considered the most cold-hardy palm species. European Fan Palm, scientific name Chamaerops humilis, is a hardy fan palm native to Mediterranean region of Europe. Presently three to four applications are recommended at a rate of 1.5 pounds per 100 square feet or 15 pounds per 1,000 square feet. In South Carolina, they are fairly tolerant of many problems that are common in tropical areas farther south. In South Carolina, you wont move around and miss to see this palm tree lining the avenues and adorning front and backyards. It makes a striking feature well suited to a large, bright, plainly furnished and decorated room. Celebrity Tomato: Description, Taste, Seeds & Care, 16 Trees With Purple Flowers And Their Best Uses, 16 Types of Boxwood Shrubs For Landscaping, Red Sunflowers: Different Varieties & How To Grow, 11 Unique Blue Houseplants (With Pictures). A Guide to Growing Gorgeous Twinflowers in Your Garden! They tolerate salt spray and are drought-hardy once established. The Needle Palm is aother variety that can grow in South Carolina and is known for its ability to withstand cold temperatures and harsh weather conditions. In its natural habitat, it has been known to even receive snow cover. Three equidistantly-spaced braces are used to support the palm. In America, this palm tree is also referred to as Jelly palm because its yellow-orange fruits that are used to make tasty jams and jellies. The trunk of this palm is brown and is usually covered with a burlap-like substance. The good thing about this palm is its high tolerance of heat, aridity, salt and wind. In warm climates plants can grow up to 100 feet tall. Needle palm is one of the most cold-hardy variety of palm that not only grows successively in South Carolina but also in the entire United States and Canada. 9.Areca palm. Palms grow best in Zones 8 through 10. Moreover, palm trees are well-suited to the sandy soils of the coastal region of South Carolina, where they can grow tall and strong. Its trunks usually creep along the ground, rooting and branching as it grows. A layer of mulch 2 to 3 inches deep should be applied at a minimum of three feet from the trunk. It is best to immediately install field-grown palms as soon as they arrive. If planted in the hot tropical climate, it will not thrive and will be short-lived. Transplanting: Palms establish most quickly if transplanted during the spring and early summer when soil temperatures are on the increase. Palms. A costapalmate leaf has a definite costa (midrib) unlike the typical palmate or fan leaf, but the leaflets are arranged radially like in a palmate leaf. European fan palms sprout more like bushes, ideal for planting in a large container. With just little care, it is able to grow at 36 inches per growing season. They are reasonably drought-hardy once established and will tolerate some salt spray. While saw palmetto visually resembles dwarf palmetto, they are rarely found growing together in the wild. Another type of palm tree that does well in South Carolina is the needle palm. In fact, the Queen Palm looks and is exactly like its arching crown: its height and regal silhouette are unsurpassed. Mexican fan palm, also referred to as Washington palm tree is palm variety that marries well with South Carolinas climate. You can also enjoy the benefits of their ability to survive and thrive indoors, so you can get a taste of island-inspired growth right at home. Island-inspired luxe? Three standard 2 by 4 boards are leaned against the trunk at a 45 degree angle, and the ends nailed or screwed into the short boards that are held against the trunk. European Fan Palm - One of the most versatile palms, it is cold hardy up to 5 degrees. Unlike windmill and palmettos palms, it grows as dense shrubs and doesnt produce an obvious trunk. Five layers of folded burlap are placed beneath each board to minimize any trunk damage, and two nylon straps are used to hold the boards in place against the trunk. For instance, the Sabal Palmettos heart is a delicacy that can be eaten raw, boiled, or baked. They are hardy in South Carolina from zones 8a to 8b. The eye-catching tropical accent has a surprising array of features that will immediately appeal to you. Native to the Madagascar savanna and named after the first chancellor of the German Empire, Otto von Bismarck is one of the most sizzling and desirable fan palms in South Carolina. Windmill palms are also popular due to their cold hardiness. I am a mother, a wife and a gardener. It is a multi-stemmed, shrub-like palm that has a clumping growth pattern. Since South Carolina USDA hardiness zones ranges from7a to 9a, you can easily find cold hardy palms that can grow in Zones 8 and 9. This palm is not only perfect for any garden or patio but also useful as a living room plant. A first glance reveals long, vibrantly green leaf blades and small orange fruit for an exotic appearance. This causes wounds that can lead to disease or insect infestation. It may take several years for palms planted too deeply to show noticeable decline, especially on well drained soils. In addition to preferring moist, well-draining soil, this species requires little fertilizer. This is typically a slow growing palm, with trunk growing only a fraction of an inch each year. Do not apply it in a ring around the base of the tree or up against the trunk. if the cold temperatures are limited in duration. The state has a moist subtropical atmosphere, which is ideal for the growth and sustainability of various palm tree species. Temperatures that have been recorded with 111F (44C) and 20F (29C) were the warmest and the coldest measurements respectively. Also, because of their massive crowns, they need plenty of yard space to grow effectively. Therefore, it is recommended that if turfgrass growing within 30 feet of a palm is to be fertilized, it should receive the 12-4-12 fertilizer rather than a fertilizer designed for turfgrass. Fifteen degrees below zero is usually fatal, although plants have been known to recover from this temperature. Call today and speak with our helpful representatives at 1855-GOPALMCO or 239-283-1329. . Landscape Use This was very helpful in our decisions for palms at our new home. If a palm is deficient in nutrients K and Mg, removing unattractive lower leaves of deficient palms will cause the potassium (K) deficiency symptoms to move up to the next tier of leaves, making the problem worse. Published February 26, 2018 at 5:58 AM EST. It is among the feathery palms that can withstand temperatures of as low as -100C (14OF). Many palms grow . This palms tolerance of cool summers and cold winters makes it highly valued by palm enthusiasts, landscape designers and gardeners. The leaves can be 5 feet long and 2-3 feet wide, with sharp spines along the bases of the leaf stems. Palm Trees In South Carolina. It is characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. Here are some of the palms that will grow in South Carolina: California Fan Palm, scientific nameWashingtonia filifera, is native of American southwest including California and Arizona. In South Carolina, they are fairly tolerant of many problems that are common in tropical areas farther south. Will a sylvester palms grow and survive in Conway SC. It grows between 10-24 inches per year and can take more than 10 years to reach full maturity. These palms are cold-tolerant, making them suitable for northern climates in their hardiness zones. For more information about palms, refer to HGIC 2007, Palm Diseases & Nutritional Problems. South Carolina has a moist subtropical atmosphere, with sweltering summers and gentle winters. In the humid subtropical climate of the area, the summers are hot and the winters are mild, providing enough sun and heat for a wide variety of palm species to flourish. Cabbage palms prefer full sun to light shade. If this document didnt answer your questions, please contact HGIC at hgic@clemson.edu or 1-888-656-9988. Saw Palmetto, Scrub Palm (Serenoa repens): Saw palmettos are native to coastal areas of the Southeast and most areas of Florida. Here are some of the palms that will grow in South Carolina: 1. While not a palm but rather a cycad, Sago palm is considered to be one of the oldest plants on earth, unchanged for millions of years. They are very adaptable to different soil types, but do best in sandy soil with some limestone, such as might be found in old shell-mounds near the beach. 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