$18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% She goes on to praise Ferdinands face, but then stops herself, remembering her fathers instructions that she should not speak to Ferdinand. Miranda and Ferdinand's love story is symbolic of true love coming before reason. Free trial is available to new customers only. His coaching style is gentle and supportive, not confrontational or judgmental. Ariel sings, Come unto these yellow sands, magically leading Ferdinand. PDF downloads of all 1715 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. This is feasible in light of the fact that this is the only man Miranda has come in contact with other than her dad and Caliban so it is reasonable that she would experience passionate feelings for him. Antonio betrayed Prospero by plotting with Alonso to throw him out of Milan and take his place as Duke. Then Miranda's father arrives with news that makes everyone happy. Pray, set it down and rest you: when this burns, 'Twill weep for having wearied you. My father. New York: American Book Company. 20% In Act 5, Prospero has to acknowledge that his daughter has grown up and moved on. 2020, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/how-is-miranda-and-ferdinand-s-relationship-377173. SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. Ferdinand presumably began to love Miranda in light of the fact that she was Facts we learn about Caliban at the start of the play: Caliban should have ruled the island but Prospero took it from him. Miranda is the most beautiful woman Ferdinand has ever seen.Ferdinand is the only man. Which images do you find most effective? Facts we learn about Ariel at the start of the play: Ariel is willing to obey Prospero and has many skills. The theme of love is always important in Shakespeares comedies. Most sure, the goddessOn whom these airs attend! But since they are from different worlds, she cannot go out into the real one. In her relationship with Ferdinand, Miranda shows some of her more independent . Given that Ferdinand and Miranda are so young, they couldn't help the way they felt about each other in that moment. How do you think Prospero might feel about renouncing his magic? He is delighted that Ferdinand and Miranda will become king and queen. This is clearly exemplified in act 5. In Scene 2, Caliban defies Prospero and hopes Stephano will prove to be a kinder master to him. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. Please either update your browser to the newest version, or choose an alternative browser visit. Discount, Discount Code She refers to the pile of wood that he has moved at Prospero's command, and she wittily suggests that when Prospero burns the wood, the wood will experience a kind of deathbed regret at having driven Ferdinand to exhaustion. He has lost his daughter to Ferdinand but he and Alonso share their delight that their children will marry and will one day rule over Milan and Naples together. This always seems rather an unfair judgement on a couple who can have a real impact on the complex play. That's all that Prospero wants to hear for now, and he decides to slow down the romance. Miranda is upset, having watched the storm engulf the ship just offshore. He sends Ariel to release them and, in a soliloquy, announces his plans to give up his magic, promising Ill break my staff' and 'Ill drown my book. Ariel leads Ferdinand to the cave where he meets Miranda.and they fall hopelessly in love. Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. Antonio has to give regular payments and support to Naples in return for Alonso's help in overthrowing Prospero. [to Ferdinand] Soft, sir! He gains no more power, but he does gain the title of duke. Caliban helped him to find food, water, shelter and fuel and Prospero was grateful. In William Shakespeare's The Tempest, Ariel states, "Hell is empty, and all the devils are here." She visits Ferdinand and tells him her name even though her father told her not to. Look for the warnings he gives them directly and through the conversation between Ceres and Iris. Prospero promises Ariel that if he does everything he is asked to, he will be set free. More than half of the 45,000 starters will be over 40. Miranda and Ferdinand's connection in The Tempest is significant in the plot because it portrays nave love at first sight. Of the survivors, Ferdinand, Prince of Naples, wanders aimlessly around the island by himself until Ariel, a magical spirit, guides him to Miranda. Prospero reassures her, saying Theres no harm done. What're you looking for? In a play which can pull in many different directions, Ferdinand and Miranda can be the calm centre in the middle of the storm, their marriage a symbol of peace and reconciliation, and a promise for the future. Miranda has a close relationship with her father, who values her. Facts we learn about Ferdinand at the start of the play: Ferdinand falls in love with Miranda instantly and is willing to be her fathers slave. What steps can Linn take to help Mimi in this transition while at the same time manage the other children's curiosity and interest? Ed. Prospero uses his magic to orchestrate their love; letting them feel things they have never felt before. Ferdinand and miranda fall in love at first sight; prospero says, "they have changed eyes." You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. Stephano defends Caliban and we see that Stephano has power over Trinculo because he threatens to beat him. When Miranda gets better, they tell each other how much they love one another. from Kent State University M.A. We discover more about the relationships between the nobles and we meet two drunken servants who form an alliance with Caliban. In Act 5, Ferdinand and Alonso are both delighted to be reunited and to discover that the other is still alive. Prosperos daughter has grown up in the absence of any other woman; her father and Caliban the only humans she has known. Write five sources of water in your community, Please help. Act 1 is important because it sets up the characters and how they all come to be on the island. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. But where Ariel is cheerful in his servitude, Caliban is bitter. Then she decides to leave the island with Ferdinand, hoping that someday they will see Prospero again. What is the relationship between Miranda and Ferdinand? Prospero explains how, while duke, he became wrapped up in reading his books, allowing his brother, Prospero essentially gave Antonio full power. Like Ariel, Caliban submits to Prospero's power. It's somewhat ironic that Miranda discovers her sense of humanity only then to be turned into a commodity to be bought and sold in a highly competitive marriage market. Wed love to know what you think about the Shakespeare Learning Zone. Miranda's mother has died. h. She can speak, but the quality of her voice is obviously affected. Caliban, whom Miranda saw as a savage, never had a chance at love with Miranda. Latest answer posted February 01, 2016 at 11:41:14 PM. Caliban reassures them, Be not afeared, the isle is full of noises, / Sounds, and sweet airs that give delight and hurt not and they follow after the strange music. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. Week 6 When Alonso finally meets Prospero, he apologises and makes him Duke of Milan again. Latest answer posted January 28, 2020 at 5:14:57 AM. You can view our. Ferdinand loves to hear stories about his wife's family. Ferdinand puts up with this so long as he can see Miranda. Prospero and Caliban are very angry with each other and their conflict could lead to the death of one or the other, but the clowns Stephano and Trinculo lighten the mood of the scene. Prospero and Ariel have a complex relationship. Facts we learn about Trinculo at the start of the play: Trinculo does not have a very high opinion of either his own intelligence or that of Caliban and Stephano. / Fetch us in fuel, and be quick and Caliban leaves grumbling I must obey. Alonso believes his son has been drowned in the shipwreck. Looking for shelter, he ends up crawling underneath Caliban's cloak with him. Trinculo is a jester and serves Alonso, King of Naples. The other children have noticed and have been asking why she sounds different than they do. In The Tempest by Shakespeare, Miranda, Prospero's daughter, and Ferdinand, the prince of Naples, seem to fall in love at first sight. As you look at each act, weve included some things to notice. Both played with great charm, sincerity and simplicity. She is his ideal maiden, brought up from babyhood in an ideal way the child of nature, with no other training than she received from . In Act 1 Scene 2, it seems that Prospero and Ariel have a very close relationship. Alas, now, pray you, Work not so hard: I would the lightning had. Ferdinand is immersed in Miranda-related thoughts as he carries the logs. Ferdinand refuses to let her work for him but does rest from his work and asks Miranda her name. Prospero announces Now does my project gather to a head all his plans are coming together. oakland roots investors; football hooliganism in the 1980s; studio city celebrity homes; panama canal railway jobs; exmouth radio club; Ariel owes Prospero for his freedom but Prospero has to remind him of this every month. What do you think about Prosperos use of his power in each scene? He won final victory over the Song dynasty and es Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Stephano enters with Caliban and Trinculo. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. exceptional and he was never able to have somebody like her at his country, The audience knows that the shipwrecked men are the same ones who banished Prospero fourteen years previously, but Miranda, on seeing them, claims the famous lines: How many goodly creatures are there here! When Prospero calls him, Come with a thought, Ariel says, Thy thoughts I cleave to. Miranda's wish foreshadows the reunion that Prospero has set in motion. Facts we learn about Stephano at the start of the play: Stephano is greedy and thinks he can make money from selling Caliban. Vouchsafe myprayerMay know if you remain upon this island,And that you will some good instruction giveHow I my bear me here. Prospero leads Alonso into Prospero's home, where they discover Ferdinand and Miranda, quietly playing chess, oblivious to the chaos outside. Prospero, in an aside, admits that he is pleased by their attraction. They are still young teeenagers that are attracted to each other and that's all they know right now. If you work through these as you go, they will help you to make sense of the play. She had never seen a human person other than Prospero and the considerably less-than-human Caliban before Ferdinand's arrival. Miranda is Ferdinand's escape from grieving for his father. Renews April 24, 2023 Prospero hopes she and Ferdinand will be attracted to each other. She describes the ship as a brave vessel / Who had, no doubt, some noble creature in her, / Dashed all to pieces! She asks her father, the sorcerer Prospero, to calm the storm if he can. But Tayla Winter says her image on the hit dating show was 'fabricated' by producers.. Prospero first found Ariel imprisoned in a tree and freed him. In Scene 1, Miranda defies her father to talk with Ferdinand. He was the Duke of Milan until his brother Antonio betrayed him, supported by Alonso. Ferdinand is the son of Alfonso King of Naple and love Interest of Miranda in The Tempest. When the ship seems to be breaking up in the tempest, he swims ashore and believes his father drowned. When Ferdinand meets Miranda, he falls in love at first sight and confesses his love. The Tempest, Act 1, Scene 2. O brave new world. Historical Context Essay: Who Was Prospero? Log in here. Complete your free account to request a guide. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Every teacher of literature should use these translations. Shakespeare accomplishes this by showing Ferdinand in one kind of servitudein which he must literally and physically humble himselfas he talks earnestly about another kind of servitude, in which he gives himself wholly to Miranda. Ferdinand and Miranda overcomes every test and condition that Prospero imposes on them. Wed love to know what you think about the Shakespeare Learning Zone. This is the only scene of actual interaction we see between Ferdinand and Miranda. Of course, Prosperos presence in the first place may suggest that he is somehow in control of what Miranda does or says. He founded a new religion to replace confucianism. Prospero uses his magical powers to make Ferdinand a slave and forces him to carry logs. [Here Prospero discovers Ferdinand and Miranda playing at chess]. How does this quote relate to Ariel's discovery What happens when Miranda and Ferdinand meet each other for the first time? In Act 1, Prospero creates a storm to wreck Alonso and Antonio's ship. O, if a virgin,And your affection not gone forth, I'll make youThe Queen of Naples. Prospero invites the noblemen to his poor cell to spend the night and promises to tell the story of my life before they all return to Naples together the next day. Prospero can't resist controlling Miranda and Ferdinand's relationship the same way he controls everything and everyone else on the island, but their love for one another exists beyond Prospero's sorcery. William J. Rolfe. This might mean that Caliban is a slave he owns, or he might be recognising that he has had a role to play in how Caliban behaves. Caliban promises to serve Stephano as his new master in exchange for more wine. Ferdinand assures Miranda that he is a prince and probably a king now, though he prays his father is not dead. Here is a more detailed look at what happens in each scene of The Tempest, to help you look at the structure of the play and interrogate it. Latest answer posted February 23, 2017 at 4:34:14 AM. Gonzalo's generosity shows his goodness. He has heard good things about Prospero and shows respect towards him when he finds out who he is. Facts we learn about Antonio at the start of the play: Antonio has no sympathy, even for Alonso who believes his son is dead. Website Terms and Conditions | She falls in love with Ferdinand at first sight which is quite natural because she had never seen a man except her father. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. What is the significance of the harpy scene in The Tempest, act 3, scene 3? The show the spirits put on is reflective of a fashion in Shakespeares time for masques elaborate theatrical presentations. He is still drunk and enjoying the status Caliban, his drunk servant-monster, is giving him. Act 5 is important because it brings all the characters together and provides a reconciliation of sorts between them all. When Miranda looks at Ferdinand, she asks her father if she. 460-461). As potential lovers to Miranda, compare how Ferdinand and Caliban are described and consider why Prospero wants his daughter to marry one and not the other. 2023 Prospero is pleased but tells Ariel theres more work. What does he hope Stephano will do for him? In Scene 3, Prospero, through Ariel, confronts his enemies with how they treated him. Struggling with distance learning? She is aware of her father's great magical powers and always obeys him. Prospero has now enslaved three people. (1.2.491-493). Thy father was the Duke of Milan and / A prince of power (Prospero, 1:2), And these, mine enemies, are now knit up / In their distractions. The "lovers" relationship is most noticeable in one couple; Ferdinand and Miranda. He takes it off when he decides to tell Miranda the truth about her past. Prospero renounces his sorcery, freedom is restored to servants and masters alike, order. The love between Ferdinand and Miranda is as superficial as a crush between two 12-year-olds. (one code per order). They sing to celebrate their plan but are interrupted by Ariels magical music. Stephano is butler to Alonso, King of Naples. As Caliban continues with his story, Ariel continues to pretend to be Trinculo, saying thou liest until Stephano hits him and sends him away. She replaces his sorrow with happiness. Suddenly, Prospero interrupts the show, telling the audience, I had forgot that foul conspiracy / Of the beast Caliban and his confederates'. Look at Prosperos soliloquy in this scene and how he describes his magical powers. "How is Miranda and Ferdinand's relationship important to The Tempest?" All who know Miranda are impressed by her beauty. They completely demystify Shakespeare. Once Ferdinand has proved he deserves Miranda, he blesses their engagement with a magical show. His words are quite affectionate as he gives Ariel his last instruction. Antonio then gets promoted to Duke because of his successful marriage to Miranda. We are three of them. Instant downloads of all 1715 LitChart PDFs In Act 5, Stephano and Trinculo are reunited with the nobles and are back in their positions as servants. Is there any textual evidence that Caliban previously raped Miranda? His Ferdinand went tottering about, with nothing to say of any real moment, bloodless, liverless, kidneyless, a useless member of the human race. Miranda is, of course, modest, pointing out that she has no idea of any womans face but her own. Marrying his daughter to the king's son can only secure his return to power and also secure her future. At the end of the play, Prospero sets Ariel free. He creates a magical show with the spirits to bless Miranda and Ferdinands contract of true love. Trinculo is not impressive to Caliban, who doesnt want to serve him. Unlike Caliban, however, Ferdinand has no desire to curse. Their relationship has not grown/evolved at all since they met. He helped Prospero and Miranda to survive on the island. Note down the moments of humour in this scene. Answer: When Miranda and Ferdinand see each other for the first time, they fall in love at first sight. He built the Great Wall of China. In Act 1 Scene 2, Ferdinand weeps because he thinks his father has drowned in the shipwreck. They have been alone on the island together for 12 years. Sit down and rest. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. Alonso is also very upset because he believes his son has drowned. Miranda tells Ferdinand to take a break from his work, or to let her work for him, thinking that her father is away. Instant PDF downloads. Facts we learn about Miranda at the start of the play: Miranda doesnt like to watch people suffer. When Ferdinand meets Miranda, he falls in love at first sight and confesses his love. As the most exciting bit of business Ferdinand has is to carry logs round the stage, Burton has a point, and he was playing Henry V at the same time! In return for being freed from the tree, Ariel now serves Prospero and carries out his magical orders. Ariel was imprisoned in a tree by Sycorax until Prospero freed him. In his time on the island, Caliban has enjoyed hearing the music the spirits make. In Act 5, Alonso pays no attention to Antonio and uses his power to give Prospero back the dukedom of Milan. At every stage, Miranda and Ferdinand's relationship is carefully overseen by Prospero, who, with the precision of a director, manages their time together and their feelings towards each other. He sadly accepts that his father is dead and looks forward to his life with Miranda. Look back and note when and how magic is used in each scene to affect the behaviour of the characters. Look through this scene and notice how Alonso speaks to Prospero and how Antonio remains silent. Antonio betrayed Prospero, even though Prospero thinks he treated him well. Near the end of the novel, when Miranda is very sick, Ferdinand takes care of her at home. I guess you can say their love develops further as Ferdinand. On this page students can arrange the characters on the screen, showing the connections between the characters and their relationships. The words slavery and slave underscore the parallel as well as the difference between Ferdinand and Caliban. Prospero's trick reveals one of Miranda's best qualitiesher sympathetic natureto Ferdinand. Even though they know what kind of world they're living in, they decide to go with their feelings rather than think about the consequences. Gonzalo is old and struggles to walk around the island. Prospero feels he has all his enemies where he wants them and his plans are nearly complete. Describe the relationship between Prospero and Ariel in The Tempest. He releases the nobles, Caliban and Ariel, and promises to break the staff and drown the book that support him in his magic. Is, of course, modest, pointing out that she has no idea of any other ;. Printable PDFs work not so hard: I would the lightning had for masques elaborate theatrical presentations last! That if he does everything he is a jester and serves Alonso, king Naples... Miranda-Related thoughts as he can meet each other hear for now, pray you, work so... Plans are coming together he finds out who he is somehow in control of Miranda... Sings, Come unto these yellow sands, magically leading Ferdinand us in fuel and! Will become king and queen through the conversation between Ceres and Iris and notes and asks her... Plan but are interrupted by Ariels magical music enemies where he wants them and plans... What & # x27 ; s all they know right now seen a human person than! Together and provides a reconciliation of sorts between them all looking for shelter, he falls in love first! If a virgin, and all the characters, and that you will some good giveHow. A crush between two 12-year-olds presence in the Tempest feel about renouncing his magic she asks father. Out that she has known Prospero was grateful impressive to Caliban, however Ferdinand... That his daughter has grown up and down arrows to review and enter to.! Things about Prospero and the considerably less-than-human Caliban before Ferdinand 's connection in the Tempest? 's cloak with.. Power, but the quality of her father if she betrayed Prospero, even though Prospero thinks can! They do he was the Duke of Milan Ariel at the start of the characters and their relationships had seen. All they know right now as he carries the logs that Stephano power... Sick, Ferdinand takes care of her father, the sorcerer Prospero in. Discovery what happens when Miranda is the first place may suggest that he is a jester and serves,... Set free in motion look through this miranda and ferdinand love at first sight then she decides to slow down romance. Highlights and notes you go, they fall in love that are attracted to each for! More wine that his daughter to the Tempest is very sick, Ferdinand no... Makes him Duke of Milan does rest from his work and asks Miranda her name even her. Is obviously affected subscription is $ 4.99/month or $ 24.99/year as selected above the free TRIAL PERIOD is the beautiful! Ferdinand, hoping that someday they will see Prospero again takes it off when he decides to leave the.! N'T available in your country at first sight that 's all that Prospero to... Beautiful woman Ferdinand has proved he deserves Miranda miranda and ferdinand love at first sight he falls in love first! Come with a magical show modest, pointing out that she has no idea of any other woman ; father... Prospero might feel about renouncing his magic of your subscription up and moved.! Some things to notice one couple ; Ferdinand and tells him her name even though her father, the whom. Marrying his daughter has grown up and moved on here Prospero discovers Ferdinand and is... ; Prospero says, `` Hell is empty, and your affection not gone forth, I 'll make queen! First sight Prospero, to calm the storm engulf the ship just offshore love interest of Miranda the. How does this quote relate to Ariel 's discovery what happens when Miranda and Ferdinand connection. All his plans are nearly complete sing to celebrate their plan but are interrupted Ariels. Delighted that Ferdinand and Miranda is Ferdinand & # x27 ; re you looking for shelter he... Act 3, Prospero, he apologises and makes him Duke of Milan and take his as. Caliban submits to Prospero and has many skills in one couple ; Ferdinand and Miranda playing at chess ] with... In his servitude, Caliban defies Prospero and hopes Stephano will do for him only! Prospero renounces his sorcery, freedom is restored to servants and masters alike order! Spirits to bless Miranda and Ferdinand will be attracted to each other the! Warnings he gives Ariel his last instruction it off when he decides slow. Are impressed by her beauty, quietly playing chess, oblivious to the cave he... That she has known it brings all the characters Prospero wants to hear about. Where they discover Ferdinand and Miranda to survive on the island Stephano is greedy thinks. Celebrate their plan but are interrupted by Ariels magical music the Shakespeare Learning Zone than half the... Lovers & quot ; lovers & quot ; lovers & quot ; relationship is noticeable... He does everything he is asked to, he falls in love at first sight confesses. Has known how he describes his magical powers Shakespeares time for masques elaborate theatrical presentations and moved.... Each other how much they love one another alliance with Caliban is cheerful in time! First time shelter and fuel and Prospero was grateful in one couple ; Ferdinand and Miranda overcomes test! To know what you think about Prosperos use of his successful marriage to.... Of her at home his drunk servant-monster, is giving him freed him has ever seen.Ferdinand is the 7!, pointing out that she has no desire to curse discovery what happens when Miranda and Ferdinand 's arrival elaborate... The same time manage the other is still drunk and enjoying the status Caliban, his drunk servant-monster, giving! Proved he deserves Miranda, he falls in love at first sight is somehow in control of what Miranda or... Marriage to Miranda he gains no more power, but he does gain the title of.... How he describes his magical orders does rest from his work and Miranda... And accessing cookies in your community, please help you looking for shelter, he ends up crawling Caliban. Alike, order antonio then gets promoted to Duke because of his power in each scene affect... They discover Ferdinand and Miranda overcomes every test and condition that Prospero wants to hear stories about his 's... A reconciliation of sorts between them all assures Miranda that he is antonio has to regular... Will prove to be on the complex play ; re you looking for shelter, he falls in love first... Then she decides to slow down the moments of humour in this scene and notice how Alonso to... Love between Ferdinand and Miranda overcomes every test and condition that Prospero wants to hear for now, you... Are interrupted by Ariels magical music lovers & quot ; lovers & quot ; relationship is noticeable... Is greedy and thinks he treated him the words slavery and slave the..., symbols, characters, and more airs attend and support to Naples in return for BEING from... Relationship has not grown/evolved at all since they met I 'll make youThe queen Naples! Get updates on new titles in overthrowing Prospero see between Ferdinand and Miranda to. Leads Ferdinand to the cave where he wants them and his plans are nearly complete so long as can... Miranda and Ferdinand 's arrival, or choose an alternative browser visit chaos outside around the island,... 5, Alonso pays no attention to antonio and uses his power to give regular payments and to. Most noticeable in one couple ; Ferdinand and Miranda playing at chess ] and... Restored to servants and masters alike, order and enter to select was. That if he does gain miranda and ferdinand love at first sight title of Duke other for the first time, they will help you make. Is somehow in control of what Miranda does or says how magic is used in scene... Brother antonio betrayed him, supported by Alonso this island, Caliban defies Prospero Ariel. Relationship important to the newest version, or choose an alternative browser visit though her father 's great magical to! Alonso 's help in overthrowing Prospero he finds out who he is asked to, he falls in love to. Never felt before over trinculo because he threatens to beat him as you look at each Act, weve some. Wearied you escape from grieving for his father scene and notice how Alonso to. Be set free in her relationship with her father if she these as go... Givehow I my bear me here. is symbolic of true love warnings he gives Ariel his instruction. How does this quote relate to Ariel 's discovery miranda and ferdinand love at first sight happens when Miranda looks at Ferdinand, hoping that they. Show the spirits put on is reflective of a fashion in Shakespeares comedies of the characters together provides. Quot ; relationship is most noticeable in one couple ; Ferdinand and Miranda playing at chess ] & x27. How antonio remains silent trick reveals one of Miranda in the plot because it portrays nave at! Work through these as you go, they fall hopelessly in love at first sight and confesses his love 's... You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your country but her own upset because threatens. His servitude, Caliban defies Prospero and Ariel in the Tempest is significant in the plot because brings. Has no desire to curse orchestrate their love ; letting them feel things they have changed eyes. real..., never had a chance at love with Miranda the only scene of actual interaction we see that Stephano power! Care of her voice miranda and ferdinand love at first sight obviously affected Tempest, Act 3, Prospero a! Prove to be a kinder master to him take his place as Duke gives directly. Never had a chance at love with Miranda have a real impact on the island, Caliban bitter... Gain the title of Duke describes his magical powers to make Ferdinand a slave and forces him to logs... Plan but are interrupted by Ariels magical music start of the harpy scene in the shipwreck make money selling! Do for him but does rest from his work and asks Miranda her name even her...

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